Urology

Urology


About Urology and Urologists

Urology is a field of medicine related to complications and disorders of the male and female genital urinary tracts. The doctors who specialize in treating these disorders are urologists. Big Apollo Spectra hosts the best urologist in Patna to offer the best urological treatment.

Urologists are medical practitioners with expertise in treating diseases and conditions that affect the urinary system, which includes the bladder, kidney, ureter, urethra, and adrenal glands. In males, they also treat all problems related to the penis, prostate, epididymis, seminal vesicles, and testes.

They also do surgery if a cancerous tumor or blockage needs to be removed from the urinary tract. There are many well-known urologists in Patna who offer world-class treatment.

When should you consult a urologist?

Here is when you should search for the best urologist near me: for people suffering from urinary problems In many cases, your physician refers you to a urologist if you have symptoms that persist for a long time. At Big Apollo Spectra, you can consult the best urologist, kidney doctor in Patna, so book your appointment now.

Symptoms of Urological Problems

Here are a few symptoms that are a sign of a complication in the urinary tract and require a urologist's consultation:

  • A blood trace in urine is known as hematuria.

  • Recurring urgency to urinate

  • burning sensation or pain while urinating

  • Difficulty in urination

  • Pain in the lower back or pelvis

  • Urine leakage

  • weak flow of urine, dribbling

  • Abdominal pain

Get ready to connect with the best urologist in Patna when you come across any of the above symptoms.


Signs that indicate a need to consult a urologist:

There are many well-known urologist doctors in Patna, and Big Apollo Spectra hosts some of the most highly experienced and specialized urologists. If you are suffering from urinary tract pain, bleeding, or inflammation, consult the best urologist in Patna. Common signs are:

Symptoms

  • Pain in the testicles

  • Painful and uncontrolled urination

  • blood traces urine

  • Erectile dysfunction

  • Enlarged prostate

  • Poor urine flow

  • Urinary Retention

  • Abdominal pain with nausea or vomiting

  • Male infertility

  • improper or undeveloped genital urinary tract


Diagnosis


Are you worried about various symptoms that signal a urinary infection or disease? Get ready to diagnose and meet the best kidney doctor in Patna at Big Apollo Spectra Hospital.

 

There are a few tests that the urologist performs to analyze your condition:

  • Imaging tests like CT scans, MRI scans, or ultrasounds give a perfect picture of the urinary tract condition.

  • A cystogram helps in taking X-ray images of the bladder.

  • Cystoscopy is performed using a scope to see within your urethra and bladder.

  • A post-void residual urine test is performed to analyze how quickly the urine exits the body. It also helps determine how much urine is left in the bladder after urination.

  • Urine samples are checked to detect bacteria present in the urine.

  • The urodynamic test measures the volume and pressure within the bladder.

  • Uroflowmetry is used to measure urinary flow rate.

Treatment 

Big Apollo Spectra has emerged as one of the best urologist hospital in Patna, with advanced technology and highly skilled doctors to treat a variety of urinary complications.

Treatments differ based on the diagnosis. It includes medication and surgery.

Different kinds of medication include:

  • antibiotics to treat infections

  • hormone treatment to manage prostate cancer

  • phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors to aid in erectile dysfunction

  • Drugs that work to relax the muscles of the bladder and control urinary incontinence

  • chemotherapy drugs to manage cancer

Surgery can be:

  • open surgery

  • laparoscopic, or minimally invasive "keyhole" surgery

  • Laser therapy is used for treating BPH, cancer, and kidney stones, among others.

Surgery performed by urologists includes:


  • removal of the tumour or the complete bladder, prostate, or other parts when affected by cancer

  • Perform repairs after a trauma.

  • Treat strictures in the urethra that are due to scar tissue, called urethral dilation.

  • Cure stress incontinence, for instance, with a sling procedure.

  • The urinary tract stone was removed.

  • Remove a kidney or its part.

  •  kidney transplantation

  • Urinary Tract Reconstruction in Children

  • Urologists also do circumcisions, which are procedures to remove the skin from the penis tip for cultural, religious, and medical reasons.


Here are a few major procedures and surgeries performed by urologists to analyse and treat urological conditions:

1. Cystoscopy

A cystoscopy is a urology procedure that helps urologists examine the bladder lining and the urethra. A device called a cystoscopy is inserted in the urethra towards the bladder. It is used to diagnose and treat bladder conditions. An enlarged prostate is also diagnosed using this procedure. 

2. Prostate Procedures

Urologists use numerous procedures to diagnose and treat prostate conditions, including:

  • Prostate biopsy is a technique used to remove tissue samples from the prostate for testing in the lab.

  • Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a minimally invasive surgery done using a special instrument known as a resectoscope to trim and seal the prostate tissue when there is inflammation in the prostate tissue causing urination difficulty.

  • Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP) is a surgery done to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). A small endoscope is inserted into the urethra. This opens the urinary channel for the urine to pass through.

3. Ureteroscopy

Ureteroscopy is a procedure used to diagnose and treat kidney stones. A ureteroscope is sent through the urethra and the bladder, where the kidney stones are located. Small stones can be removed as a whole, and larger stones are removed by breaking them down. This procedure for breaking up stones is called lithotripsy.

4. Lithotripsy

Lithotripsy is a urology procedure that breaks down kidney stones using shock waves or lasers. The large stones are broken using lasers or shock waves so that they can pass through the urinary system.

5. Orchiopexy

Orchiopexy is a surgery used to bring down an undescended testicle. During this procedure, the testicle is moved from the abdomen, or groyne, and into the scrotum. A tacking stitch is used to attach it to the scrotum.

6. Penile Plication

Penile plication surgery in urology is a surgery used to correct the curvature in the penis caused by Peyronie’s disease. It is an outpatient surgery where sutures are placed on the opposite side of the scar, which causes curvature.

7. Male circumcision

Circumcision is a surgery where the skin covering the penis tip is removed. It is a surgical process performed on newborns across the world.

All the above treatments are performed with the right care and by the best urologist doctor in Patna at one of the most well-known hospitals across the country, "Big Apollo Spectra." So think no more and consult our specialists for urological complaints. 8.Nephrectomy: for nonfunctional kidneys or renal cancer

9.Pyeloplasty: For Congenital UPJO

10. Urethroplasty: for reconstruction of a diseased urethra, usually for patients having trouble voiding.

11.DVIU 

12.VVF, UVF (urogenital fistula): after gynaecological trauma or delivery, malignancy

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