Rotator Cuff Repair Treatment & Diagnostics in Patna, Bihar
Rotator Cuff Repair Overview
The rotator cuff, a blend of muscles and tendons linking the upper arm bone and humerus to the shoulder blades, plays a pivotal role in shoulder stability. Comprising the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapular is muscles, the rotator cuff's tendons connect these muscles to the shoulder. Rotator cuff repair surgery targets tears in these tendons to restore functionality and alleviate discomfort.
Candidates for Rotator Cuff Repair
Rotator cuff repair becomes necessary following injuries to the rotator cuffs. Such injuries can arise from activities like baseball, cricket, and swimming, often involving overuse or sudden trauma. Symptoms vary with the severity of the injury. Overuse might lead to swelling and pain, while serious injuries demand surgical intervention. Indicators for rotator cuff repair include:
· Shoulder weakness impacting daily tasks
· Pain and restricted shoulder movement
· Reduced shoulder joint range of motion
· Difficulty in lifting, pushing, or reaching
· Persistent pain extending beyond 3-4 months
· Increased pain during rest or sleep
· Bursitis, characterized by inflammation of the fluid-filled sac between the rotator cuff and the shoulder joint
While minor injuries might be managed with physiotherapy and medications, significant tendon tears often require surgery.
Risks and Complications
Generally safe, rotator cuff repair surgery carries potential risks, including:
· Breathing difficulties
· Infection in the operated area
· Bleeding and blood clotting
· Continued pain and irritation in severe cases
· Risk of injury to blood vessels, nerves, and tendons during surgery
Preparation for Surgery
Preparation steps include:
· Sharing your medication details with the doctor and discussing the procedure
· Discontinuing blood thinners two weeks prior to surgery
· Undergoing health assessments and providing medical history
· Disclosing addictions like smoking and alcohol consumption
· Ceasing smoking and other tobacco use to enhance recovery
· Reporting any illnesses before the surgery
· Following dietary and medication guidelines
Surgical Procedure
Before surgery, anaesthesia is administered (general or local). General anaesthesia induces controlled unconsciousness and muscle relaxation, while local anaesthesia numbs the specific area. The procedure involves one or more incisions, through which damaged tendons are operated upon or replaced using a camera and specialized instruments. The incisions are then closed with sutures.
Post-Surgery Recovery
Post-surgery, pain and swelling reduce. Rest, along with the use of a shoulder immobilizer, accelerates healing. Recovery takes about 3-4 months, varying with the severity of the injury and extent of surgery. Physiotherapy and proper medication aid recovery. Avoid straining or lifting heavy objects.
For Appointments at Big Apollo Spectra Hospital, Patna
To schedule an appointment, call 0612-3540100.
Conclusion
Rotator cuff repair surgery addresses damaged tendons in the rotator cuff. The procedure is generally safe with minimal risks. While minor injuries can often be managed with conservative methods, significant tendon tears often require surgical intervention.