Arthritis Treatment

Orthopedic Insights: Understanding Arthritis 

Arthritis, an inflammatory joint condition, impacts bones, cartilage, and surrounding connective tissues. Proper treatment is essential for managing this common orthopedic concern, with the knee joint often affected. Arthritis is more prevalent among women and those dealing with obesity. While primarily associated with individuals over 65, it can also affect younger age groups.

Exploring Arthritis Types

Arthritis encompasses numerous forms, yet two predominant types are:

  • Osteoarthritis (OA): Characterized by joint degeneration, particularly affecting cushioning cartilage. Symptoms involve stiffness, pain, and soreness, often targeting spine, hand, hip, and thumb base joints.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): An autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks joint synovium, causing inflammation and degradation. Joint soreness, pain, and fatigue are typical, potentially impacting people of all ages. 

Recognizing Arthritis Symptoms

Symptoms of arthritis encompass:

  • Joint pain
  • Swelling and stiffness
  • Limited range of motion
  • Redness around joints
  • Fatigue and weakness

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) specific symptoms may include skin rashes, breathing difficulties, and hearing issues due to ear bone damage.

Unpacking Arthritis Causes

Cartilage and tissue wear and tear are common arthritis triggers. Injuries or joint infections can also contribute to its development. 

Consultation and Diagnosis

Consulting an orthopedic specialist upon symptom recognition is crucial. Accurate diagnostics determine arthritis type and extent, guiding subsequent treatment.

Tailored Treatment Approaches

Effective treatment hinges on arthritis type and severity:

Mild Cases: Medication and physical therapy can be prescribed, involving analgesics, NSAIDs, and immunosuppressants for inflammation management.

Surgical Intervention: Severe joint tissue damage might necessitate surgical intervention, often for knee and hip joints. Artificial implants can replace damaged portions. Post-surgery physical therapy is essential for restoring joint mobility.

In Conclusion

Vigilance regarding joint mobility symptoms is vital. Chronic pain and swelling hinder daily life. Seek medical guidance and adopt a healthy lifestyle to effectively manage arthritis.

For consultations at Big Apollo Spectra Hospital in Patna

Call 0612-3540100 to schedule an appointment.

Learn More About:

Osteoarthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis