Arthritis has become a common health condition affecting millions of Indians today and therefore suffering from pain for years is highly undesirable. Arthritis is simply inflammation of the joints leading to stiffness, swelling and restriction of movement in the joints.
It is actually rapidly becoming a common health condition affecting a large population of India, predominantly affecting people above the age of 50 years. But that’s not to say that young patients are not being affected.
Early diagnosis and management of the condition helps in limiting the damage to the affected joints and thereby controlling further progression of the condition.
Big Apollo Spectra Hospital, located in Agamkuan, Patna, has a comprehensive Arthritis care program which brings together the expertise of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Physiotherapy services, all under one roof.
Types of Arthritis & When to See a Specialist in Patna

There is not just one type of arthritis. In fact, the type you have will determine what your doctor diagnoses you with and what treatment is recommended for your specific condition.
Learning the differences between the different types of arthritis is key to understanding your condition and the steps you can take to manage it.
Common Types of Arthritis
Following is a brief explanation of some of the most common types of arthritis conditions patients are usually diagnosed with:
1. Osteoarthritis
It is a wear and tear form of arthritis. The cartilage which acts as a shock absorber between bones breaks down and the bones then rub against each other leading to the symptoms associated with OA.
Orthopaedic Surgeons play a key role in managing OA as their role is to preserve the joint and offer surgical intervention when appropriate.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the joint tissues.
A rheumatologist will oversee the treatment of the condition which involves using disease-modifying drugs to stop the progression of the damage along with anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications to help reduce the inflammation and pain.
3. Gout
Gout is a condition that arises due to uric acid crystals being deposited in the joints and the hallmark of the disease is an intense pain which is usually abrupt and the pain occurs in a single joint such as the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the big toe. The treatment of gout is oriented around the use of a diet and medication.
4. Post-Traumatic Arthritis
Post-Traumatic arthritis is a condition that results due to a joint injury and it can even occur months or years later.
An orthopaedic examination is critical to confirm the severity of the damage to the joint surface as well as to evaluate the injury so that the best treatment plan can be designed.
5. Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing Spondylitis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that mainly affects the spinal column and it can lead to a loss of flexibility and pain. A prompt visit to a rheumatologist is highly advised to help retain the normal movement of the spine.
The correct identification of whether it is Osteoarthritis (OA) or Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or even some other type of arthritis is an important step forward, however, that step alone is not enough. Subsequently, you have to decide who can help you to deal with the particular problems you are facing.
When to Consult an Orthopaedic Doctor in Patna?
Consult an orthopedic if your arthritis is more than just a nuisance and has moved beyond mild discomfort. Your orthopedic doctor in Patna will help you to know the severity of the damage to your joint(s) and whether you will require surgical or non-surgical management.
At Big Apollo Spectra Hospital, a team of highly experienced orthopaedic specialists is available consisting of Dr. Rahul Anand, Dr. Amit Kumar Sinha, and Dr. Anand Bhushan — each bringing specialized expertise to complex orthopaedic cases.
Reasons to see an Orthopaedic Specialist right away:
- Joint Deformity: If your body is showing certain visible changes in the shape or alignment of a joint.
- Advanced Cartilage Damage: If the cartilage damage is quite advanced, the bones will eventually start to rub against each other and this needs addressing by a professional.
- Surgical Consideration: When the condition has progressed to the point that the patient has lost much of their functional ability and has not obtained satisfactory relief from non-operative care, surgical treatment may be required and joint replacement may be an option.
Not sure which specialist you need to see? Start by booking a consultation with an orthopedic doctor and we will help guide you in the right direction and let you know the most appropriate route of medical care, referring you to a rheumatologist when needed.
In fact, not all arthritis is structural. Some forms of arthritis are an overactive immune response and therefore requires a different medical approach. Seeing a rheumatologist can be very helpful in these cases.
When to Consult a Rheumatologist in Patna?
Sometimes patients have other symptoms along with joint pain such as fatigue, fever, or skin changes. In these cases, it is often due to an underlying autoimmune process for which a rheumatologist can make the diagnosis and begin appropriate therapy.
- Morning Stiffness Lasting Over 1 Hour: Arthritis can also be an inflammatory process in the joints that leads to stiffness in the morning that can last over an hour. This type of stiffness is not typically seen with mechanical degenerative arthritis.
- Multiple Joint Involvement: Pain in multiple joints is a common presentation of many systemic and autoimmune conditions, therefore they always warrant a rheumatology review.
- Autoimmune Suspicion: Common presentations that trigger a high suspicion for an autoimmune diagnosis include: a rash that has developed spontaneously, unexplained fatigue, a family history of autoimmune disease. In all of these situations, it is a good idea to visit a rheumatologist.
📅 Book a consultation with our joint pain specialists in Patna.
It’s crucial to realize that time is of the essence in finding the right doctor to treat a particular condition. The sooner the condition is addressed, the better the potential treatment options.
Waiting for the pain and disability to become severe and unmanageable means that optimal recoveries are unlikely.
Advanced Arthritis Treatment Options Available in Patna
We are moving beyond managing symptoms to actually addressing the root causes. The change in treatment plans over the years is significant and we no longer only rely on painkillers.
We at Big Apollo Spectra provide a program of medical care tailored to the individual based on the specific diagnosis, the severity of the condition, and the person’s lifestyle and preferences. In a specific case, we may utilize both non-surgical and surgical interventions, whichever is suitable.
Non-Surgical Treatments
- Medications (NSAIDs, DMARDs, Biologics): NSAIDs are for pain and inflammation. DMARDs are for slowing the progression of the disease in autoimmune forms. Biologics are for the severe forms of the disease, by targeting specific immune pathways.
- Injections (PRP, Hyaluronic Acid): Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) can stimulate your body to repair the damaged joints on its own. On the other hand, hyaluronic acid injection for Osteoarthritis not only restores joint lubrication but also the cushioning effect, thereby leading to relief of pain and discomfort.
- Weight Management/Lifestyle Management: Weight loss significantly contributes to the reduction of the load on the joints especially weight-bearing joints thereby leading to improvement of joint functions over a period of time. The load on the affected joint can be reduced through weight management, lifestyle adaptations, and a tailored diet and exercise regime which in turn can give the joint the best conditions for healing.
Conservative and non-surgical treatment options have delivered an overwhelming success for a large population of patients, providing significant improvement in their condition.
However, please be sure to see your doctor as advised to re-evaluate your condition and your course of treatment.
Non-surgical treatments are generally the first approach to managing joint problems. However, in some cases, surgery may be necessary. Fortunately, the progress of surgical technology has made it possible for many more people to achieve a quicker recovery.
Surgical Treatments
- Arthroscopy: Arthroscopy is a keyhole procedure that involves visualising, cleaning, and repairing the damaged tissues in the joint. Arthroscopy is often carried out before joint replacement surgery is contemplated.
- Joint Replacement Surgery: A joint can be replaced with surgery if it has been severely damaged and is causing persistent pain. Common replacements include knee and hip replacements.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Less invasive surgery uses smaller incisions, allowing less tissue damage and a quicker recovery for eligible candidates.
Our expert rheumatology doctor in Patna, Dr. Rajiv Ranjan at Big Apollo Spectra, Patna has huge experience in treating arthritis with disease-modifying and biologic therapies for those with autoimmune arthritis.
Your treatment may involve medication and/or surgery. In any case, all appropriate other specialists will be consulted to make sure that no aspect of your care is overlooked.
Why Trust Big Apollo Spectra Hospital for Arthritis Care?

The decision of which hospital to choose for the treatment of arthritis is a decision which is often not given the amount of thought that it deserves.
At Big Apollo Spectra Hospital, Patna, we believe that the diagnosis and management of arthritis is a holistic process and can only be provided by a hospital which is well equipped with the latest infrastructure and has a team of specialists who are dedicated to the delivery of high quality and customized care.
At Big Apollo Spectra, we offer:
1. Modern imaging and diagnostics: Our hospital is equipped with modern diagnostic facilities. Digital X-ray, MRI, laboratory and pathology lab are available for exact and accurate diagnosis prior to commencement of any treatment.
2. A team of specialized orthopaedic surgeons & rheumatologists: Our senior team of orthopaedic surgeons and rheumatologists have extensive experience across all types of arthritis and handle both routine and complex cases.
3. Multidisciplinary Case Discussions: Doctors from different specialties review complex cases together to arrive at the most effective treatment plan.
4. Advanced Infrastructure: Our hospital for arthritis care in Patna has advanced facilities such as state-of-the-art operation theatres, modern imaging, and dedicated rehabilitation spaces.
5. Customized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs: Every patient is different, and understanding this is what makes our approach so effective. When developing a customized program for you, we take into account your specific health condition, medical history, and lifestyle.
Health outcomes are what create trust in a healthcare practice. Our goal at Big Apollo Spectra is to bring our patients back to the best quality of life possible, free from pain and suffering.
Why Physiotherapy is Essential in Arthritis Management?

Although medicines and surgery can be for the joint itself, physiotherapy takes into account the whole body’s condition, affecting its movement, adaptation and recovery.
Thus, physiotherapy should not be seen as a secondary or optional treatment for arthritis but rather a key component of the management plan over a long period of time.
Our physiotherapy department at Big Apollo Spectra coordinates with orthopaedic and rheumatology teams for providing a rehab program that is well-organized, goal-specific, and highly efficient.
Benefits of Physiotherapy at Big Apollo Spectra Hospital:
- Reducing Stiffness: Mobilisation techniques help reduce stiffness in the joints allowing normal movement to resume.
- Strengthening the Muscles Surrounding the Joint: When the muscles surrounding the joint are made stronger, they will be able to help distribute the weight and load more evenly. The stronger the muscles, the more they will be able to act as a stress-absorbing cushion and take the pressure off the damaged cartilage.
- Improved Range of Motion: Physiotherapy can gradually improve the range of motion.
- Post-Surgery Rehabilitation: Our rehabilitation programs after joint replacement surgery will assist you in achieving a quick recovery of optimal functional ability in a safe and effective manner.
- Preventing Further Joint Damage: Guided exercises should be done under the supervision of a physiotherapist who will help the injured person ensure that they are not using the wrong posture and movement patterns that could lead to further injury of the joints.
Our team of physiotherapists at Big Apollo Spectra will design a personal exercise program based on your particular medical conditions, your age, and your fitness level.
To aid in pain relief and restoration of function, the use of electrotherapy modalities such as TENS and Ultrasound therapy, along with manual techniques can be utilized.
Planned, gradual, and safe are the principles we follow when creating a schedule of exercises that are aligned with overall treatment goals of the patients.
Every patient who leaves a consultation here will be given a physiotherapy protocol. In fact, as the hospital for best physiotherapy in Patna, we firmly hold the belief that rehabilitation is a necessity rather than a luxury.
Consult for Comprehensive Arthritis Care Under One Roof in Patna
Having arthritis does not mean you must give up on being active and live in pain constantly. Most patients, after being diagnosed early and having a well-rounded treatment plan, can continue living good lives.
Big Apollo Spectra Hospital in Agamkuan, Patna has brought together Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Physiotherapy in one single center that ensures a continuity of the patient’s treatment journey in a single location and that patients are spared the discomfort of disintegrated care.
Every patient is evaluated and treated based on his/her unique condition, needs, and ways of life.
Big Apollo Spectra Hospital is a one stop destination for comprehensive and accessible arthritis treatment. So, don’t let your condition worsen.
Protect your joints and continue with your active lifestyle by contacting us today! Book an appointment today! Your mobility is worth it!
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